Foundry Chromite Sand Close-up

Foundry Chromite Sand: its characteristics and applications

Refractory chromite in granular form (chromite sand) is widely used in the foundry industry for both ferrous and non-ferrous castings, particularly in the automotive, shipbuilding and heavy-engineering sectors. The merits of chromite foundry sands include high refractoriness, good chemical stability, low thermal expansion – which means the mould retains a stable size – and high density and thermal conductivity (which promote rapid solidification of the casting).

Chromite sand main characteristics:

  • Melting Temperature is 2150 ̊C
  • High Thermal Conductivity
  • High Heat and Thermal shock Resistance
  • Slag Resistant
  • Stable Shape due to the Heat
Analysis Result % AFS 51.59
Moisture 0.01 +850 micron 0.1
Cr2O3 46.05 +600 micron 3.7
SiO2 1.00 +425 micron 12.2
Al2O3 14.83 +300 micron 40.3
CaO 0.18 +212 micron 25.1
MgO 9,96 +150 micron 10.1
FeO 25.89 +106 micron 4.1
Cr:Fe 1.57:1 +75 micron 2.9
P 0.004 +53 micron 1.1
S 0.003 -53 micron 0.4


215ppm Turbidity


  Acid Demand
6.7 pH3
4.7 pH4
3.8 pH5
Pile of granular Foundry Chromite Sand for heavy-engineering castings